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The Church Fathers · c. 405

Psychomachia

Prudentius · 348–c. 413

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What it is

An epic in which the virtues and vices fight in single combat for possession of the soul, each duel described with Virgilian relish.

Why it lasted

The invention of sustained allegory in Western literature, and the direct ancestor of everything from medieval morality plays to The Pilgrim's Progress.

Where to read it

Public domain and free to read in full, though not held here. The archives below have it.

These open a search on each archive rather than a direct link, which is the honest way to point at an edition nobody here has checked line by line.

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