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The Library

Forty Centuries of Christian Writing

1577 works catalogued century by century, from the literature the Bible was written among to the present — each with a note on what it is, why it lasted, and where to read it.

501–600

The Sixth Century

1 work

c. 523

Latin

To Peter on the Faith

De Fide ad Petrum

Fulgentius of Ruspe · c. 462–527

A compact rule of faith written for a man setting off for Jerusalem, summarising Augustine's teaching on the Trinity, the incarnation, and predestination in numbered propositions.

Western · Handbook

801–900

The Ninth Century

2 works

802

Latin

On the Holy Trinity

Alcuin of York · c. 735–804

A summary of Augustine's trinitarian teaching in three short books, followed by twenty-eight questions and answers for classroom use.

Western · Theology

c. 848–850

Latin

The Writings on Predestination

Gottschalk of Orbais · c. 808–c. 867

Confessions and treatises arguing a double predestination — of the elect to life and the reprobate to death — from Augustine, by a monk who refused to retract.

Western · TheologyRomans

1101–1200

The Twelfth Century

1 work

c. 1143–1146

Latin

The Two Cities

Chronica sive Historia de Duabus Civitatibus

Otto of Freising · c. 1114–1158

A world history on Augustine's plan by a bishop who was also an emperor's uncle, written in a mood of deep pessimism about the age.

Western · History

1201–1300

The Thirteenth Century

1 work

c. 1250–1255

Latin

Commentary on the Sentences

Bonaventure · 1221–1274

A full theological system in the form of a commentary on Peter Lombard, argued in the Augustinian tradition against the rising tide of Aristotle.

Franciscan · Systematic theology

1301–1400

The Fourteenth Century

3 works

1336

Latin

The Ascent of Mont Ventoux

Francesco Petrarca · 1304–1374

A letter describing a climb up a mountain for no reason but the view, and the shock of opening Augustine's Confessions at the summit on a passage rebuking such curiosity.

Western · Letter

1343–1344

Latin

Commentary on the Sentences

Gregory of Rimini · c. 1300–1358

A commentary combining Ockham's logic with a severe Augustinianism on grace, and holding that unbaptised infants suffer real punishment.

Scholastic · Systematic theology

c. 1347–1353

Latin

My Secret Book

Secretum Meum

Francesco Petrarca · 1304–1374

An imagined dialogue in which Augustine cross-examines the author about his desire for fame and his love for Laura, and the author declines to be cured.

Western · Dialogue

1601–1700

The Seventeenth Century

1 work

1640

Latin

Augustinus

Cornelius Jansen · 1585–1638

A three-volume reconstruction of Augustine's teaching on grace, arguing that fallen humanity cannot resist either concupiscence or grace without divine determination.

Catholic (Jansenist) · Theology