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The Library

Forty Centuries of Christian Writing

1577 works catalogued century by century, from the literature the Bible was written among to the present — each with a note on what it is, why it lasted, and where to read it.

201–300

The Third Century

1 work

259

Latin

The Acts of Montanus and Lucius

The martyrs and an editor

A prison diary from Carthage in the year after Cyprian's death, written by the prisoners themselves until the account is finished by a survivor. They record their dreams, their hunger, a quarrel between two of them that had to be healed before they could die, and Flavian's mother asking to be allowed to be proud.

901–1000

The Tenth Century

1 work

c. 934–936

Latin

The Preliminaries

Praeloquia

Ratherius of Verona · c. 887–974

Written in prison after being deposed, a survey of the duties of every rank of society — kings, soldiers, merchants, the poor, the rich — with a good deal of self-examination mixed in.

Western · Ethics

1401–1500

The Fifteenth Century

1 work

1498

Latin

Meditation on Psalm 51

Infelix Ego

Girolamo Savonarola · 1452–1498

Written in prison after torture and days before his execution: a meditation on mercy that finds no ground of hope in itself and rests entirely on grace.

Dominican · DevotionalPsalms

1501–1600

The Sixteenth Century

2 works

1534

English

A Dialogue of Comfort Against Tribulation

Thomas More · 1478–1535

Written in the Tower awaiting execution, framed as Hungarians discussing the Turkish threat, and really about how to face the loss of everything including one's nerve.

Western · Dialogue

poem c. 1578; commentary 1584

Spanish

The Spiritual Canticle

John of the Cross · 1542–1591

A poem in the voice of a bride searching the woods for her beloved, begun in a prison cell, with a long commentary written for the nuns who asked what it meant.

Catholic (Carmelite) · PoetrySong of Songs

1601–1700

The Seventeenth Century

5 works

1666

English

Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners

John Bunyan · 1628–1688

A tinker's account of years of torment over whether he had committed the unforgivable sin, with texts of scripture striking him like blows.

Baptist · Autobiography

1666

English

Women's Speaking Justified

Margaret Fell · 1614–1702

A scriptural argument that women may preach — from the women at the tomb, from Priscilla, and from the claim that in Christ there is neither male nor female.

Quaker · TreatiseGalatiansActsJohn

1669, expanded 1682

English

No Cross, No Crown

William Penn · 1644–1718

Written in the Tower of London: an attack on worldly pride, titles, luxury, and hat honour, with a long anthology of testimonies against them.

Quaker · Treatise

c. 1682–1709

French

The Autobiography

Jeanne Guyon · 1648–1717

An account of an unhappy marriage, widowhood, spiritual states of great intensity, and years of confinement in convents and the Bastille without trial.

Western · Autobiography

dictated c. 1673–1676; published 1694

English

The Journal

George Fox · 1624–1691

The founder of the Quakers records his search, the opening that Christ can speak to a person's condition directly, and years of imprisonment for refusing oaths and hat-honour.

Quaker · Autobiography