c. 810–820
Latin
The Crown of Monks
Diadema Monachorum
Smaragdus of Saint-Mihiel · d. c. 840
A hundred short chapters on the virtues, arranged for reading aloud one each evening before the monks retire.
The Library
1774 works catalogued century by century, from the literature the Bible was written among to the present — each with a note on what it is, why it lasted, and where to read it.
801–900
1 work
c. 810–820
Latin
Diadema Monachorum
Smaragdus of Saint-Mihiel · d. c. 840
A hundred short chapters on the virtues, arranged for reading aloud one each evening before the monks retire.
1101–1200
2 works
c. 1125–1130
Latin
Hugh of Saint Victor · c. 1096–1141
What to read and in what order, dividing all knowledge into theoretical, practical, mechanical, and logical, and insisting the mechanical arts belong in the scheme.
c. 1150–1173
Latin
Scala Claustralium
Guigo II · d. 1188
Four rungs — reading, meditation, prayer, contemplation — described with a domestic image: reading puts food in the mouth, meditation chews it, prayer finds the flavour.
3 of 1774 works