Skip to content
Back to the Library

The Medieval Church · c. 1077

The Monastic Constitutions

Lanfranc of Bec · c. 1005–1089

Read elsewhere

What it is

Customs for Canterbury covering the whole year, including the sign language monks used during the hours of silence — signs for bread, for a book, for a psalter.

Why it lasted

The document that reorganised English monasticism after the Conquest, and a rare record of medieval monastic sign language.

Where to read it

Public domain and free to read in full, though not held here. The archives below have it.

These open a search on each archive rather than a direct link, which is the honest way to point at an edition nobody here has checked line by line.

Read next

Close to this one