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The Library

Forty Centuries of Christian Writing

1774 works catalogued century by century, from the literature the Bible was written among to the present — each with a note on what it is, why it lasted, and where to read it.

1301–1400

The Fourteenth Century

95 works

c. 1370–1390

Italian

The Little Flowers of Saint Francis

I Fioretti di San Francesco

Anonymous

Stories of Francis and his companions — the wolf of Gubbio, the sermon to the birds, the discourse on perfect joy in the freezing rain.

Franciscan · Anecdotes

c. 1380–1396

Middle English

The Scale of Perfection

Walter Hilton · c. 1340–1396

Two books of measured guidance on reforming the image of God in the soul, written first for an anchoress and then extended to anyone living in the world.

Western · Mystical

c. 1388–1393

Latin

On the Threefold Bond of Love

Matthias of Janov · c. 1350–1393

A vast work on the church, arguing for frequent lay communion, contrasting the apostolic church with the present one, and identifying antichrist with corruption inside it.

Western · Theology

c. 1382–1408

Middle English

The Chastising of God's Children

Anonymous

Counsel for religious women on temptations, the withdrawal of consolation, and how to tell genuine revelations from delusion or illness.

Western · Devotional

1385–1395

Latin

The Legend of Catherine of Siena

Legenda Maior

Raymond of Capua · c. 1330–1399

The life of Catherine by her confessor, including her mystical marriage, her fasting, and her interventions in papal politics.

Dominican · Biography

c. 1395; visions 1373

Middle English

Revelations of Divine Love

Julian of Norwich · 1343–after 1416

Sixteen visions received during a near-fatal illness and then turned over for two decades: the hazelnut held in the palm, Christ's motherhood, and the long refusal to let the problem of sin overturn the certainty that all shall be well.

English Mystical · MysticalRomans1 John

c. 1395–1398

Latin

Spiritual Ascents

Gerard Zerbolt of Zutphen · 1367–1398

A practical method of self-examination and meditation in ordered steps, written for the lay brothers and sisters of the Common Life.

Devotio Moderna · Devotional

1395

Middle English

The Twelve Conclusions of the Lollards

Anonymous

A manifesto nailed to the doors of Westminster Hall condemning clerical wealth, celibacy, transubstantiation, pilgrimages, images, and war.

Lollard · Manifesto

1397

Armenian

The Book of Questions

Grigor Tatevatsi · c. 1346–1409

A vast summary of Armenian theology in question and answer form, defending the national church against both Latin missionaries and Islamic argument.

Armenian · Systematic theology

c. 1400–1415

Latin

The Art of Dying

Ars Moriendi

Anonymous

How to die well: the five temptations that come at the end — doubt, despair, impatience, pride, avarice — each with the answer to be made, and the questions to put to the dying.

Western · Handbook

c. 1370–1400

Old French

The Chronicles

Jean Froissart · c. 1337–c. 1405

A chronicle of the Hundred Years' War by a cleric who travelled to interview participants, including the peasant risings, the plague, and the schism as they were experienced.

Western · Chronicle

c. 1396–1404

Latin

The Life of Dorothea of Montau

John of Marienwerder · 1343–1417

The life of a Prussian wife and mother of nine who, after her husband's death, was enclosed as an anchoress and reported constant conversations with Christ.

Western · Biography

c. 1396–1400

Old Church Slavonic

The Life of Stefan of Perm

Epiphanius the Wise · c. 1350–c. 1420

The missionary who devised an alphabet for the Komi people, translated the liturgy into their language, and cut down their sacred birch — told in an ornate style of word-weaving.

Rus · Biography

c. 1399–1419

Catalan

The Sermons

Vincent Ferrer · c. 1350–1419

Apocalyptic preaching delivered across Spain, France, and Italy to enormous crowds, announcing that the end was near and calling for repentance and reform.

Dominican · Homilies

c. 1405–1410

Middle English

Dives and Pauper

Anonymous

A rich man and a poor man discuss the ten commandments at length, with the poor man arguing that images may teach but must not be worshipped, and that the rich hold their wealth in trust.

Western · Dialogue