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The Library

Forty Centuries of Christian Writing

1774 works catalogued century by century, from the literature the Bible was written among to the present — each with a note on what it is, why it lasted, and where to read it.

201–300

The Third Century

1 work

c. 248

Latin

Testimonies to Quirinus

Ad Quirinum

Cyprian of Carthage · c. 210–258

Scripture passages gathered under headings — on the Jews, on Christ, on Christian conduct — with almost no comment, assembled as ammunition for argument.

Early Church · AnthologyRead elsewhere

501–600

The Sixth Century

1 work

c. 515–520

Latin

Excerpts from the Works of Augustine

Excerpta ex Operibus Sancti Augustini

Eugippius · c. 460 – c. 533

Three hundred and forty-eight passages cut from Augustine and arranged for monks who would never see the originals, made at a monastery near Naples by the abbot who also wrote the Life of Severinus.

Western Monastic · AnthologyRomansJohnGenesisPsalmsRead elsewhere

601–700

The Seventh Century

2 works

c. 620

Greek

The Pandects of Holy Scripture

Antiochus of Palestine · 7th century

A hundred and thirty short chapters on the virtues and vices, compiled at the monastery of Mar Saba for monks scattered by the Persian sack of Jerusalem.

Byzantine · AnthologyRead elsewhere

c. 700

Latin

The Book of Sparks

Liber Scintillarum

Defensor of Ligugé · 7th century

Eighty-one chapters of short quotations on charity, patience, silence, and other virtues, each drawn first from scripture and then from the fathers.

Western · AnthologyRead elsewhere

701–800

The Eighth Century

1 work

c. 740–750

Greek

The Sacred Parallels

Sacra Parallela

John of Damascus · c. 675–749

An alphabetical anthology of scriptural and patristic passages arranged by subject, pairing virtues with the vices opposed to them.

Byzantine · AnthologyRead elsewhere

801–900

The Ninth Century

1 work

c. 810–820

Latin

The Crown of Monks

Diadema Monachorum

Smaragdus of Saint-Mihiel · d. c. 840

A hundred short chapters on the virtues, arranged for reading aloud one each evening before the monks retire.

Western Monastic · AnthologyRead elsewhere

901–1000

The Tenth Century

1 work

c. 975

Old English

The Vercelli Book

Anonymous

A manuscript of homilies and religious poems, including Andreas, Elene on the finding of the cross, and the fullest text of The Dream of the Rood.

Anglo-Saxon · AnthologyRead elsewhere

1001–1100

The Eleventh Century

1 work

1073

Old Church Slavonic

The Izbornik of 1073

Anonymous

An anthology of patristic extracts on doctrine and morals copied for a prince of Kyiv from a Bulgarian original, illuminated with a portrait of the ruling family.

Rus · AnthologyRead elsewhere