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The Library

Forty Centuries of Christian Writing

1774 works catalogued century by century, from the literature the Bible was written among to the present — each with a note on what it is, why it lasted, and where to read it.

1201–1300

The Thirteenth Century

5 works

c. 1213–1215

Latin

The Life of Marie d'Oignies

James of Vitry · c. 1160/70–1240

A married woman who persuaded her husband to live in continence, gave away their goods, and lived a life of extreme penance and eucharistic devotion outside any religious order.

Western · BiographyRead elsewhere

c. 1240–1260

Middle Dutch

The Visions

Hadewijch of Brabant · 13th century

Fourteen visions of overwhelming intensity, in which Love appears as a demanding lady and the seer is drawn into the abyss of the Trinity and sent back unsatisfied.

Beguine · VisionsRead elsewhere

c. 1240–1260

Middle Dutch

The Poems and Letters

Hadewijch of Brabant · 13th century

Stanzaic poems in the forms of troubadour song, and letters of spiritual direction to younger women, on the cost of loving God without consolation.

Beguine · PoetryRead elsewhere

c. 1250–1282

Middle Low German

The Flowing Light of the Godhead

Das fließende Licht der Gottheit

Mechthild of Magdeburg · c. 1207–c. 1282

Visions, dialogues, and love songs between the soul and God, moving between erotic longing, fierce criticism of corrupt clergy, and a tour of purgatory.

Beguine · VisionsRead elsewhere

c. 1290–1300

Old French

The Mirror of Simple Souls

Le Mirouer des simples ames

Marguerite Porete · d. 1310

A dialogue among Love, Reason, and the Soul describing a soul so annihilated in God that it no longer needs the virtues, having become what it loves.

Beguine · DialogueRead elsewhere

1301–1400

The Fourteenth Century

1 work

1311–1312

Latin

The Canons of the Council of Vienne

The Council of Vienne

The council that suppressed the Templars, ruled on Franciscan poverty, condemned propositions attributed to the beguines, and ordered chairs of Hebrew, Arabic, and Aramaic in the universities.

Western · CanonsRead elsewhere