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The Library

Forty Centuries of Christian Writing

1774 works catalogued century by century, from the literature the Bible was written among to the present — each with a note on what it is, why it lasted, and where to read it.

501–600

The Sixth Century

4 works

529–534, with the Novels to 565

Latin and Greek

The Body of Civil Law

Corpus Juris Civilis

Justinian I and the commission of Tribonian · Justinian, c. 482 – 565

A thousand years of Roman law compressed into a code, a digest of the jurists, a students' textbook, and the new laws that followed. It opens by declaring the Trinity, closes the Academy at Athens, legislates on heretics, Jews, and pagans, and regulates the clergy in detail.

Byzantine · Law codeRomansActs1 TimothyRead elsewhere

c. 545–553

Greek

The Wars

Procopius of Caesarea · c. 500 – c. 565

Eight books on Justinian's campaigns in Persia, Africa, and Italy, by the secretary who accompanied Belisarius through most of them — including the fullest ancient description of a pandemic, the plague that reached Constantinople in 542.

Byzantine · HistoryRevelation2 SamuelRead elsewhere

c. 550–558; unpublished in his lifetime

Greek

The Secret History

Anecdota

Procopius of Caesarea · c. 500 – c. 565

The same author on the same reign, written for a drawer: Justinian as a demon who walked the palace at night without a head, Theodora's career before the throne recounted in detail no other ancient text matches, and a body count in the millions.

Byzantine · HistoryRevelation2 KingsRead elsewhere

c. 554–560

Greek

The Buildings

Procopius of Caesarea · c. 500 – c. 565

A catalogue of Justinian's construction across the empire, opening with Hagia Sophia — a dome that seems not to rest on solid masonry but to hang by a golden chain from heaven — and running on through churches, forts, cisterns, and bridges.

Byzantine · Description1 Kings2 ChroniclesRevelationRead elsewhere