Skip to content

The Library

Forty Centuries of Christian Writing

1774 works catalogued century by century, from the literature the Bible was written among to the present — each with a note on what it is, why it lasted, and where to read it.

101–200

The Second Century

2 works

c. 100–150; survives in fragments

Greek

The Egerton Gospel

Papyrus Egerton 2

Anonymous

Four scraps of a codex bought in Egypt in 1934. A controversy with the lawyers, an attempted stoning, a leper healed, the tribute question, and a broken miracle at the Jordan where something is sown on the water and fruit appears.

Early Church · GospelJohnMatthewMarkLukeRead elsewhere

c. 150–200; survives in one leaf

Greek

The Oxyrhynchus Gospel Fragment

Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 840

Anonymous

A miniature parchment leaf, small enough to be worn as an amulet. A chief priest challenges Jesus for entering the temple court unwashed, and Jesus answers that the priest has bathed in water dogs and pigs lie in, while he and his disciples have been washed in living water from heaven.

Early Church · GospelJohnMatthewMarkRead elsewhere

201–300

The Third Century

3 works

c. 245

Greek

Dialogue with Heraclides

Origen of Alexandria · c. 185–c. 253

The stenographic record of a synod at which Origen cross-examines a bishop on the relation of the Son to the Father, and then on whether the soul is the blood.

Alexandrian · DialogueRead elsewhere

c. 250–300; Papyrus Rylands 470

Greek

Beneath Your Protection

Sub Tuum Praesidium

Anonymous

Three lines on a scrap of Egyptian papyrus, asking the Mother of God for shelter and begging her not to overlook the petitions of those in need but to deliver them from danger.

Early Church · PrayerLukeJohnRevelationRead elsewhere

c. 280–300

Greek

The Oxyrhynchus Hymn

Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 1786

Anonymous

The tail of a hymn to the Trinity on the back of a grain account, written with Greek vocal notation above the words — let all the powers cry amen, amen, might and praise to the only giver of all good things.

Early Church · HymnRevelationPsalms1 TimothyRead elsewhere

301–400

The Fourth Century

1 work

c. 387

Greek

Commentary on Zechariah

Didymus the Blind · c. 313–398

Dictated by a scholar blind from childhood who ran the Alexandrian catechetical school, reading the prophet in the full allegorical manner of Origen.

Alexandrian · CommentaryZechariahRead elsewhere