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The Library

Forty Centuries of Christian Writing

1693 works catalogued century by century, from the literature the Bible was written among to the present — each with a note on what it is, why it lasted, and where to read it.

701–800

The Eighth Century

45 works

c. 792

Syriac

The Book of Scholia

Ktaba d-eskoliyon

Theodore bar Koni · 8th century

Questions and answers on the whole Bible, closing with an account of the religions and sects of Mesopotamia, including Manichaeans, Marcionites, and Muslims.

Church of the East · Commentary

c. 790–793

Latin

The Caroline Books

Opus Caroli Regis contra Synodum

Theodulf of Orléans · c. 750–821

A Frankish rejection of the Greek council on images, arguing from a garbled translation that pictures are useful for teaching and decoration but must not be venerated.

Western · Polemic

c. 780–820

Syriac

The Letters

Timothy I · c. 728–823

The correspondence of a patriarch in Baghdad appointing bishops for Tibet and China, hunting for manuscripts of Aristotle, and negotiating with the caliph's officials.

Church of the East · Letters

c. 799–800

Latin

On the Virtues and Vices

Alcuin of York · c. 735–804

A short moral handbook written for a Frankish count who wanted guidance he could actually use while governing and fighting.

Western · Ethics

c. 800–815

Arabic

On the Veneration of Icons

Theodore Abu Qurrah · c. 750–c. 830

A defence of images written in Arabic for Christians who had stopped venerating them under Muslim and Jewish criticism, arguing the case on grounds a Muslim could follow.

Melkite · Apology