Skip to content

The Library

Forty Centuries of Christian Writing

1774 works catalogued century by century, from the literature the Bible was written among to the present — each with a note on what it is, why it lasted, and where to read it.

501–600

The Sixth Century

5 works

c. 500–510

Syriac

The Discourses

Philoxenus of Mabbug · c. 440–523

Thirteen instructions for monks on faith, simplicity, the fear of God, gluttony and lust, written in a Syriac of unusual clarity and almost no polemic.

Miaphysite · HomiliesRead elsewhere

512–538

Syriac

The Letters and Cathedral Homilies

Severus of Antioch · c. 465–538

The correspondence and preaching of the greatest Miaphysite theologian, surviving almost entirely in Syriac translation after the Greek was destroyed.

Miaphysite · LettersRead elsewhere

c. 550–569

Syriac

The Chronicle

Pseudo-Zachariah of Mytilene

A Syriac compilation covering the fifth and sixth centuries from a Miaphysite standpoint, incorporating an earlier Greek history now lost.

Miaphysite · HistoryRead elsewhere

c. 552; survives in Syriac

Greek, surviving in Syriac

The Arbiter

Diaitetes

John Philoponus · c. 490 – c. 570

An attempt to settle Chalcedon by defining the terms philosophically: nature means a particular thing, not a general kind, so two natures would mean two individuals. Pressed to its conclusion by his opponents, the same logic made the Trinity three particulars.

Miaphysite · TreatiseJohnPhilippiansColossiansHebrewsRead elsewhere

c. 585–588

Syriac

Ecclesiastical History

John of Ephesus · c. 507 – c. 588

Church history by a bishop who was both Justinian's missionary to the pagans of Asia Minor — he claims seventy thousand baptisms — and a Miaphysite imprisoned under a later emperor. The third part was written in confinement and says so.

Miaphysite · HistoryActsMatthewRevelationDanielRead elsewhere